Sunday, April 7, 2019
The Emergence of English as a Global Language Essay Example for Free
The Emergence of side of meat as a Global Language EssayEmergence of side of meat as a world language The need for a global data link language Prof. indigo plant Sarwal1 The primary means of communication among the peoples of the world is language. According to a well known linguist, Frank Palmer1, the remainder between human beings and animals is poorly described by the label homo sapiens (man with wisdom). He questions what do we mean by wisdom? Anthropologists describe man as a tool maker, but level(p) apes are known to be able to make primitive tools. In fact, what sets us apart from animals is our business leader to speak.Man is a speaking animalhomo loquensand this ability has greatly facilitated our advancement in either spheres. At present, humanity uses 6,809 living languages and about 100 living scripts to facilitate its social interactions2. However, in that respect is an urgent need for the adoption of a common link language in a world in which all its peop le are cursorily becoming interdependent despite the umteen differences of their myriad cultures, races, religions and ideologies. The planetization of human3 is almost complete due to the effects of recent dramatic advances in transport and communication.Communications assimilate been greatly improved by the widespread adoption of mass mediaespecially radio and television couple with reduced costs and time that has been make possible by the use of satellites, computers and mobile telephones. The Internet is quickly emerging as the preferred information highway to meet our daily communication needfully as well as for conducting important business transactions. It is now almost impossible for us to fully come in in the global village that we live in, without knowing a common world language. 4 However, the common link language that would be the universally accepted means of communication should not be allowed to undermine the sizeableness of any other existing language or cultur e. In fact, new linguistic insights have made us aware that no human language is superior to any other and that the development and proceeds of a language depend upon its use. Meanwhile, English, for various reasonsprimarily due to British rule in the umpteen parts of the worldhas emerged as the popular lingua franca5.In the process, it must(prenominal) be acknowledged, the role of English and its functions have vastly changed. English is no more seen as the language of the rulers, or as an peter of promoting British culture and values. According to the famous linguist Tom McArthur, In the closing years of the ordinal century the English language has become a global resource. As such it does not owe its existence or the protection of its essence to any nation or group. 6 It is estimated that about a gazillion people in the world use English either as their native, second or contrary language.English is used in over 70 countries as an official or semi-official language, and pl ays a genuinely significant role in 20 others. Over 1,400 million people live in countries where there is a tradition of using English. Some 75% of the worlds mail and worlds information is stored in English. Of the estimated 50 million users of the Internet, a majority use English. 7 With the evolution of English to the lieu of a world language, we have become aware of some of the features that a world language must possess. Irrespective of its origin, a world language must become a utility language that embraces the needs of everyone.Though English originally was the language of the British, there are now many varieties of English, including American English, African English, Indian English and Australian English. Moreover, English now encompasses the dreams and aspirations of many peoples and experiences of diverse nations. It is used to transmit a mass of various information whether it be the latest advances in the fields of science and technology, the experiences of an ethnic group, negotiations in the field of commerce documentation of cultural ethos or individual experiences.Its vocabulary has been vastly enriched with the inclusion of many new words from other languages of the world. Some ten thousand words derived from Hindi and other Indian languages have become a part of Indian English. These include guru, babu, chorpoy, curry, etc. We are very long-familiar with the following widely used pidgin words lathi-charge, rickshaw-walla, double-roti, etc. 8 Spoken English varies from region to region in accordance with cultural and native language differences.
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