Reflection on effective partnership with parents to support children's Essay

Reflection on effective partnership with parents to support fryrens education and nurture - Essay ExampleThis essay will discuss illustrations of parental involvement. It will give the strengths and weaknesses of the preferred model. consequently it will compare the preferred model to the approach in practice and investigate practices that can be changed.There are five models that highlight the involvement of parents in a Childs learning and development (The easy University, 2010, p. 53). They include the expert model, consumer model, transplant model, empowerment model and negotiation model. The expert model entails giving the instructor or professional a lot of responsibility for leaning and development while the parent dust passive. The instructor is considered knowledgeable and hence all decision making is done by the teacher. The parents together with the boor rely on the instructions that the teacher will give. Interaction between the parent and the teacher is low. Th e teacher communicates formally to the parent about progress and as they give instructions. The teacher in return does non show any concern in partnership and continually uses professional language to communicate.The transplant model is characterized by an overstraining on the part of the parent, in place of partnering with the instructor or teacher. The teacher being in control shares the task of teaching with the parent. For instance, a parent is shown how to teach by the teacher to assist the child learn. The parent is involved in impacting knowledge yet they could play their part by interacting with the child.Consumer model places disport on the partnership of the parent and the teacher. Parents initiate participation in school progress and then rhytidoplasty their concerns. Parents get to know their childrens environment and bring them to learning institutions as well as weft them later in the day. Relationship between the teacher and the parent is formal. Parents desire in formal situations in the learning

Review Of System ROS Versus Gordon Health Assessment Essay

Review Of System ROS Versus Gordon Health judgement - Essay ExampleWhile in the Gordon functional sagacity is where the flirt withs entail on issues regarding the metabolic processes of the patient. This is where the give suck digs out about the fluids that the patient takes. On Review of the system, matters concerning allergies, its extremely critical to these patients. A bee sting can cause enormous swelling. There are also matters to do with cat and dogs fur. Some patients grant from different complications. While In the Gordon functional assessment the nurse inquiries on matters on elimination patterns. This is where the nurse asks the patients about matters regarding constipations. In Gordon assessment, the Nurses addresses on issues concerning the activity and exercises that the patient Takes every day. Between the two discussed health assessment methods, I would prefer the Gordon health assessment method. This is because Gordon entails more on the patients and it also gi ves the patient a result to the problems. This is because the nurse focuses on various issues regarding the patient. These issues are like the activity and exercises. There is also the issue of anguish where the nurse asks the patient about the sensory experience. The nurse also focuses on sleep and the rest of the patient, component part of the sexuality on how the patient feels about his sexuality, values, and beliefs and also faces stress and a solution is given on how he tolerate the stress. So I would recommend the nurses to use the Gordon functional assessment because it entails on the emotions and patterns of the patients.

Fame and Celebrity - Snoop Dogg Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fame and Celebrity - Snoop Dogg - Essay ExampleThe do of producing a reputation undergoes a different kind of commodification. Celebrityhood, as it is specifically called, is a process in which people are transformed into commodities, that is, to be manufactured and consumed. The production of celebrities is facilitated by various forms of media, such as television, film, news pieces, magazines, the Internet, and others (Couldry 2003). The objective of this study is to analyze the mechanism of reputationhood through an inclusive examination of one contemporary celebrity for this case, the gangsta rapper Snoop Dogg. The study will attempt to discuss how Snoop Dogg was celebritized across a snip of media by applying the fundamental theories and concepts covered in the discussion on the sociology of celebrity.Primarily, the paper will examine the systems of celebrity production relevant to Snoop Doggs rise to fame. Then, the concepts of cultural industries and cultural intermediarie s will be taken into account so as to thoroughly analyze the various components that facilitated the production and consumption of Snoop Dogg as a celebrity. The next section will discuss the production of fame mechanism, involving the rise of celebrity journalism, tabloidization, and celebrity scandal. Finally, the paper will wrap up the discussion by providing sociological analyses of the celebritization of Snoop Dogg, using the relevant theories of sociological imagination by C. Wright Mills and the powerless elite by Alberoni.The production of Snoop Dogg as a celebrity was facilitated by a variety of medium, namely, stardom and the movies, magazines, newspapers and tabloids, reality television and most importantly, the popular musics star system. Snoop was introduced to stardom through the assistance of other famous rappers, such as Dr. Dre, who gave Snoops biggest musical break (Haggins 2007). However, stardom presented Snoop differently as a rising celebrity to the public.

Write up one to two pages about one of the ideas that you found most Essay

Write up one to two pages about one of the ideas that you found most interest in Smelser and Reed, p. 185-253 - Essay ExampleAdditionally, size in the context of organizations has ensnares that directly have an effect on the efficiency and the structure.It is captivating that Smelser and John perceive the size of an organization to be affected and obstinate by various aspects including activities distribution in time and space. The distribution of activities in time and space has a major effect on the organization, which influence the decisions made to achieve the desired outcome. Interestingly, Smelser and John indicate that great size is associated with greater complexity and formalization hence, they believe that size carries not only the definition of how enceinte or small an organization is, but also the variations in the organizations authoritative pecking order and culture. The authors further outline the cautions necessary in handling effects associated with size includi ng developments such as outsourcing, specializations, and realistic organization. Consequently, it is interesting that the size of an organization is linked to every other aspect of economies of scale and the dissemination of activities in time and

Fine Arts research paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Fine Arts research news report - Essay ExampleAlso Vecellios genus genus genus Venus is more humane while Botticellis Venus has a divine aura about herVenus, the Goddess of Love has been an object of much study and admiration in the art circles of all(prenominal) times. Venus is basically a Roman goddess of love who is often linked with sensuality, beauty, profuseness and desire. It is the aura and desire of Venus that has attracted the attention of many. Venus was often the central figure in spiritual festivals during the Roman era. Even as society progressed, Venus did not lose her charm since artists of almost all generations were inspired by her mystery and popularity. It was because of this that Venus was chosen as a subject for create by most artists in almost all eras including Roman, Hellenistic and Renaissance full stops.With the apparent sensuality of Venus, it became acceptable for Venus to be painted nude among the social elite of the Renaissance times. As a result, Venus was unremarkably portrayed nude in her painting and even those painting that depicted nude females, most unremarkably relate them with the Goddess of Love, Venus. Two painting of Venus by two artists belonging to contrary eras may befool the same element of nudity for their Venus but the character, persona and background of Venus differs from one painting to another.In this paper, we attempt to compare the Venus painted by Sandro Botticelli in her Brith of Venus with Tiziano Vecellios Venus of Urbino. These artists belong to different time settings and thus have explored Venus in a completely different context. In both the paintings, Venus is shown as a sexual being. However, the similarity ends here. Botticellis Venus is low as compared to the wanton Venus of Vecellio. Also Vecellios Venus is more humane while Botticellis Venus has a divine aura about her.Sandro Botticelli was an Italian painter who gained popularity during the Early Renaissance period for his linear gra ce and

Management account-R12 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Management account-R12 - Coursework ExampleThe conjecture aims at reflecting management accounting remains trunk as dependent on factors that crop up from time to time. This theory brings details of the factors which rise up and affect a management accounting system. According to this contingency theory, the point factors affecting a management accounting system are unique to each organisation. Organisations vary from peerless another in terms of operations thus the difference in the form of adoption, functioning and sophistry of a system. This means that each participation will have a management accounting system which is specific to its form. This explains why we do not have a globally adopted accounting system. hap theory has made bold steps in helping us understand how accounting and budgets endure and should be used to deal with the issue of management guarantee. The theory basically supports the handling of accounting and budgets in a way which recognizes related chan ges which might occur in the company (Sharma, 2009). The contingency theory is commonly really important in ensuring that the management accounting system in a company is in sync with the prevailing factors at a given time. The efforts by this theory have been successful finished the manipulation of the factors that affect a management accounting system among other factors. ... With this, the organisation does not ask to have management control based on a sophisticated management accounting system. under such a situation, themanagement will control the organisation on the basis of the set tabu budgets. The contingency theory also shows how accounting and budgets croupe be used to handle matters of management control through the consideration of strategies and mission as situational factors. Basically, the type ofstrategies and mission applied by a company determines the kind of system for management accounting to be put in use. For example a business firm may decide to apply a strategy of low cost and defense. Under such a strategy, a company will work towards standard products, few lines of products, low cost operations as well as policies promoting economies of scale. with this, there will be consider to have plans capable of making employees hold low cost mentalities, incentives to workers depending on the results of evaluation of financial performance and adherence to budgets among others. This means that there is need for a management accounting system which is a bit sophisticated. Contingency theory shows that accounting can be utilized to handle the issue of management control through the determination of the accounting education need and use (Emmanuel et al,1990). According to this theory, the kind of accounting information needed by an organisation is very key in determining the management accounting system required. In a situation where the accounting information required iscomplex, then a highly sophisticated management accounting system is required. If a firm requires just simple information, then a less sophisticated management accounting system is required by an organisation. There is also the intended use of the

Masaccio, The Holy Trinity, 1425, fresco Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Masaccio, The Blessed Trinity, 1425, fresco - Essay causeIn this regard, Masaccio succinctly employed the illusionistic property of the linear perspective. Incidentally, the painting delineates a chapel with a redolent(p) interior that give the essence of opening up to the viewer. In the interior, there are Ionic columns, barrel-vault top, and playboy pilasters. At the center is the crucified representation of the Nazarene Christ as he is viewed above by the Holy Spirit and God, an on either side is the Virgin Mary and the evangelist John. All the depictions in the painting, moreover for that of God, have individually covered a three dimensional space. Furthermore, Masaccio painted life-size and realistic impression of Domenic Lenzi and his wife in the front p contrivance of the pillars that act as an entrance to the chapel. The entire chapel and its residents portray a trompe loeil effect that provided the perfect evidence on the application of realistic depth indoors a flat painting. The meaning derived from the Holy Trinity is that everlasting life can only be achieved by the power of prayer as represented by the praying donors, and through intercession of holy paintings as depicted by Saint John and the Virgin Mary, and a staunch belief in Jesus Christ. In conclusion, The Holy Trinity is the perfect example of early Renaissance art that synthesizes religion, Biblical art and science. It equally portrays faith as a mystery and the perfection inherent in God through dignity in human nature and classical

Memory, Thinking, and Intelligence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Memory, Thinking, and Intelligence - Essay ExampleThese be analytical, existential and practical parole. The above listed behaviours for both academic and everyday intelligence fit into Sternbergs theory.Academic intelligence corresponds with both experiential and componential intelligence, as defined by Sternberg. Experiential intelligence essentially refers to the capacity to deal tasks, even novel ones, and execute them efficiently. In relation to academic intelligence, it references the capacity to assimilate knowledge, comprehend compendium terms and apply that knowledge, including the translation of the abstract into the practical. As regards componential intelligence, it essentially refers to problem-solving which, in itself, is predicated on the intellectual abbreviation of the problem and the selection of the optimal solution. In others words, insofar as the behaviours listed for academic intelligence ultimately draw out from the capacity to assimilate and apply new kn owledge, they correspond to Sternbergs theory of intelligence.As regards the behaviours listed for everyday intelligence, they correspond with Sternbergs experiential and practical intelligence.

How does poverty effect disabled children living in a single parent Dissertation

How does pauperism matter incapacitate electric razorren living in a single parent family - Dissertation ExampleIn address to the paper, it has been proved that, change children exhibit higher chances of growing in poverty in comparison to their exploitation peers. The correlation between child disability and poverty is of great meet as it gives a steer that disabled children are prawn to conditions that impede their development, education adjustment and attainment. Moreover, the conditions increases moving-picture show of the disabled children to poor wellness risks, social exclusion and additional impairment. Similarly the connection between child disability and poverty represents a significant challenge to formulated social policies that aims at improving the disabled individual life chances and as well addressing the discrimination and the disadvantage faced by individuals with disability. Child disability socio-economic factors prevalence has been record repeatedly. However, little is know about the factors that trigger the socio-economic come tos. Empirical evidence shows that there exist three factors that impact on socio-economic gradients. As a matter of fact, families taking care of a disabled child drive home higher chances of acquiring into poverty moreover, chances of them avoiding poverty are very limited. This is because of the indirect and direct causes that come with face lifting a disabled child. Indirect costs are such as the financial cause of declined maternal employment judge among families with disabled children. ... 2004). In reference to the paper, it has been proved that, disabled children exhibit higher chances of growing in poverty in comparison to their developing peers (Emerson & Hatton 2007, Fujura & Yamaki 2000). The correlation between child disability and poverty is of great concern as it gives a clue that disabled children are prawn to conditions that impede their development, education adjustment and attainme nt. Moreover, the conditions increases exposure of the disabled children to poor health risks, social exclusion and additional impairment. Similarly the connection between child disability and poverty represents a significant challenge to formulated social policies that aims at improving the disabled individual life chances and also addressing the discrimination and the disadvantage faced by individuals with disability (Cabinet Office 2005, department for Education and Skills 2003, United Nations 2006, Department of Health and Human Services 2005). Child disability socio-economic factors prevalence has been documented repeatedly. However, little is known about the factors that trigger the socio-economic impacts. Empirical evidence shows that there exist three factors that impact on socio-economic gradients (Emerson & Hatton 2009, P.120). As a matter of fact, families taking care of a disabled child have higher chances of getting into poverty moreover, chances of them avoiding pover ty are very limited. This is because of the indirect and direct causes that come with raising a disabled child (Dobson et al. 2001, Leonard et al. 1992, Tibble 2005). Indirect costs are such as the financial effects of declined maternal employment rates among families with disabled children (Loprest &

Project Motorcycles Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Project Motorcycles - Assignment ExampleBefore starting the work process of the natural touring class wheel, the comp whatsoever should conduct proper market research, mainly primary research. For this goal they pauperisation to study the market for indentifying the target segment of the available products of the competitors. This will help them to identify whether any existing category of motorcycles is available in the market that satisfy the same need of the customer what they be thinking to offer. Therefore, by conducting good market the management of the company can easily understand the feasibleness and possible demand of this touring motorcycle. Again they can identify a competency which they can use as effective promotional tool. Next step of the brisk development process is development and implementation of effective project management strategy. The management of the company should employ an efficient and experienced project manager for this new product development p rocess. The roles and responsibility of the project is very crucial for overall success of this kind of provide project.First of all the project manager needs to identify the suppliers of major raw material and accessories. They also need to engage efficient suppliers for the high power or higher CC engine if they decide non to manufacture the engine. There are many automobile companies that outsource the manufacturing of main part of car or motorcycle i.e. engine and use those in their own products by tagging their own brand name. Next measurable step of the process is getting skilled labor especially for the technical works in the manufacturing process. Employees with assorted technical skills are required for the whole process staring from manufacturing of each of the body part of the motorcycle to assembling the motorcycles. Though, now a day, the automated assembling processes have been used but to run that march on system, skilled labor are required. According to the case the organization is a new quite new in this industry and it is a mid size company. Therefore, the management needs to develop cost effective budget for this project. According to the budget the project management team needs to focus on relatively low cost manufacturing of these motorcycles. For this purpose they need to engage suppliers of raw materials with low barraging power. Again, as this segment is for touring purposes, so stability of engine as

ART history Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ART archives - Essay ExampleIf we look at Monets Impression, Sunrise and at the following works of impressionistic artists, we will see non only certain concepts exclusively also some beautiful, aesthetically harming images.Then, gradually, works of art changed and the concept of beauty changed, too. drop Picassos Guernica be callight-emitting diode a masterpiece? Certainly. Can it be called beautiful in the traditional, classic sense? Not exactly.In Picassos works for causa and in Cubism as a whole reality is not what the artist sees but what he himself creates. The composition of this style is to take reality, destroy it in your imagination and then recreate it on the canvas. Other styles of the of late 19th and early 20th century also took a novel approach to reality dadaism and Surrealism, for example. Marcel Duchamp worked in both styles and his works also represent this change.The third change in the explanation of art is the growing role of political and affectio nate views in artistic works. This is the case with Dadaism, mentioned above. Rejection of traditional artistic values was for Dadaists a way to reject traditional social and political values which, according to them, led to World War One.This change is visible not only in the visual arts but also in music. The music of the 19th and 20th century had a significant social element. The particularised ideas may be different around the world but the general change is the same social ideas were reflected in music. For example, styles comparable gospel, soul, and spiritual have all evolved in the social context in which African people lived in America in 19th century.If we take a look at what buildings looked like in the past (in the Antiquity, in the Middle Ages, in the Renaissance, and in the Enlightenment), we will see their elaborate beauty. Buildings were meant not only to be used according to their purpose, but also to be admired. Therefore, they had ample ornamentation and legi on(predicate) details.All the changes described above bring about e

Is the Latest Technology Crane ALII Worth Buying Essay

Is the Latest Technology Crane ALII Worth Buying - Essay ExampleThe snatch filling looks more feasible given the current situation. Although both projects are yielding a veto NPV, but the second option is giving a smaller negative topic, hence we can safely conclude that the company should wait for 5 more years before buying the latest technology crane ALII. NPV shows us that the project would yield more cash inflow than outflow, but the negative number shows us that the outflows would be greater than the inflow. The best option for the company is trying to increase its revenue dish in order to improve the situation. Just having two or three projects supporting such a large purchase is not feasible and hence the company should market more often to get more customers. In case these are two exhaustive options, the company should clearly select the option b because it is yielding a lower negative number and hence if the company wants to save its maculation it should try to adopt the option b. Money rates of contributes do not reflect the time look upon of money. All economies face the phenomenon that the purchasing power of money constantly falls with the passage of time. Hence, inflation is undeniable to be taken into account in order to arrive at the real rate of repossess or rate of returns that are adjusted against inflation. The discounting factor of 23 percent has been adjust by multiplying it by 104 in order to arrive at the inflation adjusted discount rate to give break down idea regarding the position of the company and how much it should earn in order to safeguard its position against dropping foster of a dollar due to inflation and alternative projects that are available to a company. This commission the money return has been adjusted to real return and provides a better picture of how much return the company needs to earn on its projects to safeguard the value of its wealth in real wrong and to make sure that it is not losing money. If a company does not pay heed to the time value of money it cannot tell whether it has made or lost money and hence it is considered one of the fundamental concepts of finance and needs to be taken into account every time the company needs to make an all important(p) decision.

Vacco vs. Quill Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Vacco vs. Quill - Research root ExampleVacco vs. Quill The United States Constitution allowed the relegates the democratic space to pass nominate laws that were for the benefit of the separate citizens. The doctors felt that the law was interfering with the medical standards that allowed them to assist terminally ill patients to hold back their lives so as to relieve them the pain associated with the disease.The District Court upheld the state law since it was the state that was allowed to make laws that govern the state so long as they dont contradict the United States Constitution. The Court of collecting reversed the ruling on the basis that the prohibition led to violation of Fourteenth Am culminationment clause that called for Equal Protection. The geek proceeded to the Supreme Court finally for further clarification. The New York state had passed a law in 1965 that interdict physicians from assisting terminally patients end their life although it allowed patients to re fuse treatment even if it is life saving to them. According to Enotes, the respondents Samuel C. Klagsbrun, timothy E. Quill and Howard A. Grossman who were physicians in New York backed by three terminally ill patients who wanted to be allowed to terminate their lives. They presented their case in the United States District Court accusing the New York State Attorney, Dennis Vacco, of the state barring them from prescribing lethal medicine to mentally stable but very ill patients who are at a lower place unendurable pain and desire to end their suffering through and through the doctors assistance to end their lives although the medical standards allow them. ... The court based its argument on the fact that the United states Constitution allowed the states common democratic processes and that meant that New York had a legitimate right to protect vulnerable citizens and generally preserve life. The randomness circuit was reversed by the Court of Appeal it determined that despite t he general application of the discard on the assisted felo-de-se, the New York state law did not exercise equality for not treating every bit all the mentally competent people who are in their last stages of their sickness and are opting to end their suffering by prematurely terminating their lives (Tannsjo 90). Those in the their final stages of their illness and in the life support machines could like a shot the removal of those machines thus terminating their life in the process as opposed to those who are in a similar situation except the use of life support machines on them, who could not be allowed to request for the hastening of their life end through drug administration. The Court viewed the ending of ones life through the withdrawal of the life support machines as similar to assisted suicide. The court was to determine whether the unequal treatment of the patients related in any way legitimately to the state interests, the conclusion of the court was that the New York s tatutes that verboten a terminally ill patient with sound mind on the final stages from assisted suicide were not rationally in any way legitimately related to the state interests. The Court Of Appeal therefore reversed the District Courts ruling. The State Attorney, Dennis Vacco, appealed in the Supreme Court and it gave a landmark ruling regarding the

Communication essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Communication - Essay causeConsequently, one becomes alert to the fact that tv set viewing is a real addiction with dire consequences. Winns title, Cookies or Heroin was definitely an effective strategy in grabbing the audiences attention and impel them to the end of the article. This strategy was perhaps the main strategy used in the text - comparison of television addiction to the worst type of drug addiction in history. Thus, Winn constantly reminded her audience of the adverse effects of television viewing. Conversely, the author of the video initially presented images to demonstrate that television viewing was an important part of family gathering. It was nevertheless half way through the slides that one realized that the author was being deliberately deceptive. The video began with a bombardment of images of families of all creed and races in front of a television watching mindlessly as individuals spoke nonsense over the tube. All the images merged to one main television where the main imposter presented himself as a preacher and pronounces that television viewing had taken over reading and every some other godly activity known to man. The video ends with the preacher giving life to his message by suggesting that we subroutine the television off in the midst of his sentence.

An Efficient Manner in the Organization Case Study

An Efficient Manner in the Organization - Case Study ExampleFrom this discussion it is fire thatfinancial data in a company is of much consequence. In order to ensure perfect financial data order and its correct use, the company must make sure that the IT function and finance team collaborate and use the expertise of one another for better data and analysis. Both teams must be on the same page.This study declares that another all important(p) aspect is to make it simple and understandable to the extent that all stakeholders of a particular kind of data know what to do with it however, it should not be broken down so much that it loses the essence of its purpose. For this reason, metrics are very important. It is extremely important to note what is measured. Off the mark measures will waste time and money, force people into performing on wrong parameters, all rendering the pull togethered data unusable. To give meaning to any meaningless collection of data and convert it into u seful and interpretable information, it is imperative that key tools and techniques are in place which a) collect the right kind and data and b) make the conversion into useful information easy.The very first tonicity in this process is to assess whether the data collected is important in the first place. Was the purpose of lay in data to answer an important business question such as sales figures, costing information, employee satisfaction, and so forth?To have efficiency in the overall system, it is important that the data collected is for a reason.

Corrections trend Evaluation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Corrections trend Evaluation - Research Paper ExampleThe changes in the correction programs waste occurred due to the rising count of the number of prisoners. Moreover, growing concern with regard to the rules as well as the regulations for the safety of public and reducing incarceration cost have resulted in the modification of the correction programs. These changes ar majorly made with the intention of reducing inmate population and minimizing cost (Adams, n.d.). The paper intends to discuss the trends of correction programs for the phylogeny as well as the improvement of the correction institutions. Moreover, an analysis will be executed with the mark of identifying the issues in relation to prisons and their administrators both in the present and future prospects. Discussion Research Prisoners or offenders are offered with correction programs and are convicted to correction institutions with the aim of minimizing crime rates and changing their criminal behavior and attitud e. In the past, prisoners or offenders were observed to be treated in an inhuman manner and they were punished in visible forms which include being tortured and hanged among others. The prisoners were treated as slaves mainly due to inadequate funding or resources availability and development (Hartnett, n.d.). In this respect, with growing number of offenders and inadequate funds, prisons as well as jails were privatized in order to improve the operations and to render enhanced development of correction institutions. The privatization of prisons as well as jails will facilitate in minimizing cost. By the year 2001, in the US, there were around 158 correction facilities owned by private sectors operating in almost 30 states. Privatization of prisons as well as jails was the major trend in the past in order to cope up with the increased demand and available costs. In this respect, the government has contacted the private sector with the motive of acquiring adequate financial assist ance as well as to construct correction facilities at a cheaper rate as compared to public prisons (Austin & Coventry, 2001). result of Prisoners from 1925 to 2010 Source (The Sentencing Project, 2012) In the US, offenders or prisoners are observed to be offered with two different sorts of sentences which include discourse and punishment. Treatment implies that society is protected by implementing correction programs with the objective of changing the criminal behavior of offenders with refilling. On the other hand, punishment signifies that society is protected by incarceration of offenders. It has been realized that there are mingled phases on the basis of which changes are acquired in the correction programs or facilities. The correction programs started with the development of crystallise movement for the disposition of prisoners to jails in order to minimize and control crime. In 1920, more prisons were developed and various educational and corrective programs were implem ented in order to improve the behaviors as well as attitudes of offenders. In the period between 1930 and 1940, importance was placed to medical model for better treatment of inmates. Moreover, during these periods various therapies including psychodrama and transitional analysis among others had been adopted with the objective of improving the treatment procedures. In 1970s, it was observed that treatment or rehabilitation of prisoners was a failure due to increased crime rate.

Evalute the implementation of the UK last government's PE, School Essay

Evalute the implementation of the UK last governments PE, School Sport and Club Links (PESSCL) strategy and its impact in nurtures - Essay Exampleports and Culture called upon the citizens and the local authorities to be united so as to pee and maximize the benefits of the programmes to young people. The plan was focused mainly the school. This is because in school the divergent categories of children meet from different communities. Therefore when the programme is in school, the children after their studies will expand the skills to the communities. It was very to united pupils and students in schools than in communities. This is because it had a focus in developing and nurturing the talents of the individuals both in school and community (Barbieri 2011, pg.133).To establish a National Infrastructure for PE and School sports by creating about(predicate) 400 Specialist Sports Colleges, subject to sufficient full(prenominal) quality applications, by 2005 and 400 School Sport Coor dinator partnerships by 2006It was believed that this would enhance the pupils concentration, load in their studies and high level of self esteem thereby improving overall performance in class. To ensure this, the government created a wide network scope of about 450 School Sport Partnerships crosswise the entire country. The Partnership Development Manager (PDM), School Sport Co-ordinator (SSCo) in every Secondary school and the Primary Link Teacher (PLT) acted as the main stakeholders of the plan and were mandated with the responsibility of ensuring the strategy succeeded in schools. harmonise to the results of the PE & Sport Survey by TNS-BMRM, 2010, it showed that most of the aims were achieved to higher percentage. It was realized that by the academician year 2009/2010, about 84% of the pupils were spending about 120 minutes per week in PE. This was an increase from the results obtained in the 2003/2004 academic year.It is important to highlight that this trend has been maint ained from the academic year of 2003/2004 to the academic year 2009/2010 among all the children in most of the schools in the UK. I therefore state that the

Reading response Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 7

Reading response - Article ExampleThese are people who look at issues beyond the boundaries of their country.Through movement of people from one part of the world to the other(a), orbiculateization has changed the photography sector. The images being produced smoothen the global culture. In addition, they are now influenced by culture of other people in the world. Initially, photographers altogether concentrated on local culture. However, with the expanding dimensions, things have changed. Photography is now trying to make changes on the complete world. Through new opportunities created by internet and social media, photographers are now able to reach a large number of people who emanates from different religions, culture, and races. The diversity aspects must therefore, be well represented in the overall product.In my opinion, the art has become of age with sharing of ideas. Criticizing art and creating sculptures and paintings of controversial persons in global society is a re presentation of diverse views. Some might support the art while other might not. Globalization comes with respect of diversity. As a result, the work of Hugo is a representation of

Stat-Final Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Stat-Final Project - Essay ExampleIn addition, field of study suggested that students showing higher GPA score have less chance of showing attention dearth disorder that is there is inverse association between GPA score and ADD score.A issue forth of studies have attempted to examine the long-term progenies of the attention deficit disorder (ADD). Substantial attention has been paid that grade point average (GPA) score of the students are related with the attention deficit disorder (ADD) score, and grammatical sexual activity and English level of students have an effect on grade point average score of students. assistance deficit disorder is associated with an increased risk for drug involvement and confers a poorer level of psychosocial functioning (Realmuto et. al., 2009). Therefore, it has a negative effect on students grade point average (GPA) score.This study go out examine the kinship between GPA score and attention deficit disorder (ADD)-like behavior score. In additio n, the effect of gender and English level (remedial, general and college preparatory English level students) on GPA score of students will be also analyzed and discussed. According to Howell, Huessy & Hassuk (1985), this study differs from most follow-up studies in two ways. First, it begins with a total sample of all children of a given age in number of schools, therefore, capable of comparing children who do and do not exhibit attention deficit disorder (ADD)-like behavior. Second, it deals with a predominantly clownish and small-town population, whereas previous studies have mainly focused on urban populations.Participants were 216 students (54% boys, 46% girls) from one of 18 schools in northwestern Vermont. The schools were chosen in such a way to produce a reasonable get well section of rural schools within 40 miles of Burlington, VT. Age at first assessment, family background, racial/ethnic identity operator and other background variables were not assessed.All

Environment Hormone Mimics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

surround Hormone Mimics - Assignment ExampleThey may result in developmental disorders such as give up defects and cancerous tumors. Scientists and medical experts have established that environmental hormone mimics relieve oneself cognitive and brain developmental problems, such as severe attention deficit disorder and learning disabilities. They can also cause physical deformations of various parts of the body such as limbs, and can cause sexual, developmental problems including the feminisation of males or producing of masculine characteristics in females (Colborn, Saal & Soto, 1993).Hormones control most of the human bodys functions. They range from the nourishment of body heat, to growth and reproduction. For example, the pituitary and adrenal glands each secrete several hormones. Once released, these hormones travel to their show cells through the blood, where they bind to their receptors in a lock and key fashion. Their fertilisation triggers intracellular machinery, which brings about the sought after response from the cell. Although hormones are quite large and complex molecules, they interact with their receptors in a rather innocent way which simpler chemicals can emulate. However, only the hormone can elicit the normal response that result from top to its receptors.The mimicking molecules only bind to the receptors, but do not trigger the desired response associated with the hormone. Thus, it prevents the hormone from binding to the receptor and elicits an undesired response. Some hormone mimics act by latching onto the hormone receptor and triggering a inauthentic response which may send associated body functions into overdrive. Consequently, the essential body function the hormone mediates alters in an perverse way. Ultimately, pathological states result which interfere with the life of the affected person or may even be lethal. The first of such hormone mimics to be identified had a tendency to

Is there a conflict between the new public management and ethics Essay

Is there a action between the modern everyday management and ethics - Essay ExampleA minimum ethical standard is anticipate from the behaviour of public servants and this has become a major issue for every organisation. NPM involves maintaining proper allocation of responsibilities for public servants, managing budgetary constraints and implementing innovations in public services. In this era of globalization, where almost every country is participating in the international trade of goods and services, it has become even more vital that public services be conducted in ethical manner to enhance international economic relations. For conduct management of public servants, it is necessary that an competent management system be in place. The article of faiths that argon to be used by any government should comply with the socioeconomic structure of its country. These principles posterior be used by political leaders to valuate how efficiently ethic management regulations are foll owed and how well ethics is maintained at every running(a) level of the government. The Basics of New Public Management The overall success of NPM and its businesslike approach depends on further development of management principles to ensure that NPM is effective in sustaining ethical efficiency in public sector. The purpose is to manage integrity in public services within the framework of NPM. ... The three aspects are virtues that need to be developed, rules that need to be duly followed, and focus should be on getting dogmatic results. In order to work within the framework of the triangle, certain drawbacks of public services need to be avoided like overstating the advantages of any proposal, hiding errors, not making maximum usage of established systems, practicing favoritism, not accept responsibilities for a mistake, etc. In order to do maximum good to the maximum number of slew in a community, emphasis should be on doing the right thing according to the set rules (Bowman, et al., 2010, pp.78-79). The principle of NPM includes various elements like consistent increase in efficiency, use of recently developed technologies, public servants with the end to maintain discipline in their activities, proper implementation of professional management role, and managers being given indecorousness in performing their tasks (Kolthoff et al., 2007, p.400). However, in spite of the above menti angiotensin converting enzymed elements, the businesslike approach of public administration can have a serious negative impact on democracy because such technique is go about by a consistent accountability problem. Even the strong advocators of public entrepreneurship policies in democratic institution cannot ignore the questions of accountability. The elements attached to public entrepreneurs like promoting own virtues, tendency towards non-compliance with rules and regulations, striving for power, taking risks, all these conflict with the democratic theory (Terry, 1998 , pp.197-198). Ethics is often defined as acting in accordance with ones good personal conscience (Somerville, 2004, p.284). This is not always right as doing ethics is a long and complicated process. One aspect of public

Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 9

Finance - Essay ExampleUnlike security bonds that have fixed flow of cash, p benthood is an equity security that guarantees individual shareholders a proportionate ownership in a business. Some of the corporeal judges that shareholder gets including right to vote and periodic payments from the investment returns called dividends (Ferraro 2009, pg. 10). Like financial assets, the value of the invested sway will be the discounted value of prospective cash flow in the emerging. Stock fundamental value is reflective of any dividends and the sale price of the gillyflower in the future (Arnold 2007 p.225).One of the cornerstone elements of crinkle rating is the Price-to-Earn-Ratio (P/E) it links nisus prices changes to the valuation of stock. In the financial market, P/E dictates the prices of stock and the later(prenominal) effect on overall organization stock value. Besides, this proportionality shows how long wills a particular stock take to pay back the investor capital if t here is stagnation of the business. For instance, a stock trading at $20 with a return of $2 per individual share has a P/E of 10. Essentially, this mode that an investor will get the capital invested back (Arnold 2007, p.225).Arnold (2007 p.225) notes that the stock pricing is a cornerstone in valuation of stock. Entrepreneurs values the stock in terms of their ability to return the money invested. Besides, an important financial ratio is Dividend Yield (DY), this identifies return from the investment. The higher the DY, the higher the value of the stock in the market. The critical determinants of DY are purchasing prices and selling prices of a particular stock. Inconsistent and lower dividends reflect low valued stock and thus, poor stock prices in the stock markets.Valuing a stock uses numerous market indexes such as Nasdaq and OTC methods. In each of them, the fundamental value of stock rests on the existing market prices and future prospects.

Strategic Audit Report Ford Motor Company Assignment

Strategic Audit Report cover force back Company - Assignment ExampleThe high society trades in cars, trucks and heavy vehicles with the tractors of the corporation forming some of the worldwide iconic brands. In an attempt to understand the ford motor company, this paper will focus on the business model, business line, the products, customers and analysis of the value chain. The paper will equally focus on the variegation of the company, overall performance and analysis of the mission statement.Currently, Ford company trades its products under four main brands Ford, Mercury, Lincoln, and Volvo. The company utilizes a labour force of more than 200, 000 employees who are specialized to work in different departments of the exertion process. The Ford Company has devised a strategy to make the feasibility of its products through separation of the firm into dickens segments. The company is separated into the automotive services production segments and the financial services. The fin ancial segment of the company has the provision of the ford credit, which offers financing to vehicles in both merchant shoppers and retail shoppers. The automotive section of the Ford company is separated into districts according to the strategic plans of the company (Davis, 2013). The districts under this umbrella are thus South America, marriage America, Asia, Pacific, Africa and Europe. The automotive section of the company is involved in the manufacturing and servicing of the cars.The Ford Company has a retail dealership program that works under the dealership model. Under this program, dealerships sigh specific contracts with companies that the Ford Motor Company supplies with vehicles and service their automotive. This works by increasing the sales of the products of the company through the formation of long-term partnerships. According to the 2008 Ford dealership statistics, the company secured approximately 4000

Non Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Non - Assignment ExampleWhen a situation is fed into the flow chart, a clearer view of the emblem of termination in hand should emerge. In theory it will enlighten a manager to the potential difference risks and benefits of involving others in that decision. In practice, however, there are some potential problems with the model as it is intended to be used. First of all there is an issue about the amount and quality of information that is fed into the decision making process. Poor information at any point in the model will wear its reliability. Furthermore, Chemers makes the very valid point that the Vroom-Yetton-Jago model and other prescriptive models assume that leaders can well change their behaviors in accord with situational demands. (Chemers 1997, p. 52) Managers often act instinctively, however, based on their experience in a decision-making role and their own personal style. This inherent tendency, along with pressures of time mean that the application of the Vroom-Yett on-Jago is theoretically useful, curiously for inexperienced managers, but in practice not likely to be fully implemented, especially by more experienced managers. Reference. Chemers, Martin M. An Integrative Theory of Leadership. Mahwah, NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1997, pp. 47-57.

Serial Rapist Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Serial rapist - Research Paper ExampleSome people commit the criminal offence of rape for once or twice but worldly concerny are the sequent rapists who continue to do what they want in ball club to fulfill their wishful yet deadly desires. No law or court can tally their ultimate desires and its subsequent actions. Where ever they go they take their rapping attributes with them because they do non consider it a crime rather they call it their right. One similar case of a serial rapist illustrates that the criminal was arrested and wherefore sentenced to prison in 1994 in Manhattan, New York. He was an old offender of raping and exploiting women. He once pillaged a business woman of 30+ years old in her own apartment. This guy managed to subscribe to into the house when she was out and hide. When she returned back in the late afternoon she did not know that some honest criminal is waiting for her on the side. As soon as she opened the door she found him in front of her. Sh e looked at his face and therefore she could neer remove his image from her mind. That guy raped the girl. This was not his first act of rape rather he was a serial rapist who had been involved in other raping activities as well in Manhattan. However, the girl was raped for the first time. This girl had a exonerated look on his face whereas in all his previous cases he was able to hide his identity so that nobody could report against him. NYPDs Detective Bureau has a Special Victims police squad to deal with the cases related to rape and forceful sex in the New York. This Bureau has a very distinctive way of investigation. They initiate the search of the offender with his Composite Sketch. In this case besides they were able to draw the sketch of the criminal with the help of the girl victim who could easily recall his features and then told to the sketch designer. The composite sketch session went pretty successful and the detective unit got the sketch of the serial rapist. T he victim herself was satisfied with the drawn sketch and said that it closely resembles the original person. The detective then make several photocopies of the criminals sketch which were then sent to the printing press in coiffe to make it a wanted poster. This poster was then distributed among all the departments and key positions. It was hanging under some police boundaries that Assistant District Attorney (ADA) was within the New York City for some other responsibilities and purposes. As she had a sight of the wanted poster she immediately recognized him as her step brother. She showed the highest level of heroism and selflessness by telling the Detective Squad about her relationship with this serial rapist and fully cooperated with them in the investigations. Her recognition of the picture gave a very important clue to the Squad. The serial rapist was Anthony. This man lived in Florida where he was involved in rape cases. Few years ago he was arrested by the police because of the same crime. He was released just a few months before his recent case. The Special Victims Squad successfully arrested him from his Florida residence and he was then presented to the victim who also recognized him. During Anthonys trial the strain identified that he used to have a great pleasure in raping women. He never considered it as a crime or an illegal activity. He was pretty much contented with what he was doing. Since he had committed the first degree rape therefore he was sentenced to 20 to 40

Is was necessary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Is was necessary - Essay ExampleThe ratiocination to drop the nuclear bomb on Japan is unquestionable and the most momentous made during the World War II.The custom of the bomb was integral to the decision to develop it, the assumption was the nuclear bomb would be employed when it is erect if it was necessary to win or end the war. According to social psychology there are forces alter public perception that go beyond the argument about the effectiveness of the U.S government (Okuda 170). These factors affected the policy makers and Truman, who were instrumental leading them to believe in their own misinformation in the decision of dropping the bomb .The psychological social factors resulted to parallel decision of Trumans decision to drop the atomic bomb and the decision to train in military conflicts of invading Iraq. The reaction of the policy makers, Truman and the public was the use of the atomic bomb on Japan was in great favor.Truman, the president of United States of Am erica, appointed an interim committee who undertook the Manhattan project which its porta was to build the atomic bomb. Although the project was immensely expensive, the interim committee had to rationalize their expenses of time, energy and resources. The development of the atomic weapon, for the purpose of using it against the axis was part of the policy from the beginning of war. They considered the atomic weapon to produce deathlike explosive weapon of the modern war. The interim committee recommended that the bomb should be utilize against Japan as soon as possible. The target of the weapon was to be used at the military installation and used without any warning. The project was a special achievement and a special responsibility of the foreign policy. The decision and the extent of the bomb to be used were shaped by the values and the attitudes.The use of the weapon was posterior motivated by the wish to keep the Soviet Union out of war in the

BFS 3440-07B BUILDING CONSTRUCTION FOR FIRE PROTECTION (BFS3440-07B) Essay - 7

BFS 3440-07B BUILDING pull FOR FIRE PROTECTION (BFS3440-07B) - Essay ExampleWhen high rise structures unfortunately catch a give the sack, both the residents/occupants and the crew face a fig of challenges. Some of them argon discussed below. 1- The most common challenge is to header with the smoke. In a high rise structure building, the smoke circulates differently from that of the low rise building. The grand height of the building having a low air pressure allows the smoke to move briskly. Most of the remnants during the elicit occur due to the suffocation created by the smoke. When the smoke is inhaled, it can burn the lungs. The smoke obscures the eyesight of the occupants as well as the fire fighters. Both of them can not coordinate and the delay results in the finale of the occupants or collapse of the building on its occupants. 2- In the high rise structures the exit ways are very few. The scarcity of the exits is a serious challenge for the occupants as well as reli evers, because removal of a great number of people through a few exits is very difficult. This leads to a greater death rate. 3- The high rise structures are availed by mixed types of occupancies like residences and commercials etc. which is again a challenge. The fire fighters are supposed to adopt different strategies for different occupancies. This is a time consuming procedure and encompasses great risks. 4- Fighting the fire in high rise structures is not an easy task. It requires a greater number of crew and equipments to extinguish the fire as compared in the low rise buildings. (U.S. Fire Administration,

Babylonian captivity Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Babylonian captivity - Research Paper ExampleThis paper seeks to discuss the Babylonian immurement (Michael 36). Following the capture of the Babylonians city, a certain list of Israelis, who perhaps were selected basing on their importance and prosperity, were deported back to Mesopotamia. The number that remained is still being disputed by various scholars, but the deportations were the common places in Babylon and in Syria policy. The exiles make sure their links with their relatives back at home was maintained as cl early on explained by the Ezekiel who was the early years prophet of exiles. In about 538 B.C, Cyrus the great, who was by then the new master of an conglomerate put initialized a new attitude geared towards the restoration of worship, as well as the appointed and nations at Jerusalem. The centaury that came after this decree was essential in the Jews history given that it was the time that the Jews got reintegrated into a religious and national unit. In certain p arts of this period, Nehemiah and Ezra are regarded as the best source. Notably, it is during this period that the prophesied seventy eld of captivity were all fulfilled at a time when the new template was completely blameless in 516 B.C. The exile to Babylon and the act of destroying the temple do represent a magnificent shock to the Judaic persons. Formerly, there lacked a basis of comparison given that during early days, normative Judaism was taken to imply eer alimentation in presence of God, which was an act well acceptable at the temple. There are numerous miracles that did occur on a daily basis at the temple and could easily be witnessed by many people. For instance, whichever way wind blew, the smoke of sacrifices obeyed and went ascended straight to heaven. In this case, feeling spiritual while in the temple was such an intense spirituality and it was a clear indication that God was together with the Judaic people. It was the same for the land. One specific miracle e xhibited by the land, was that after every six years, there was a bumper shop harvest, which provided the Jews an opportunity to take the seventh year (the sabbatical year). However, it is worth contenting that as it presently stands, the temple, Gods presence and the land are all gone. This explains why they wept at the rivers of Babylon. History has it that whenever the Babylonians attacked Israel, they took with them 10,000 of the brightest and the best that appeared to be as a disaster. However, with the Jews coming to Babylon, it seems to be a blessing because with their arrival, the Jewish infrastructure is implemented. It is from this that it can be notice that the Yeshivas were established, with there being a mikever and butcher. This, therefore, implies that the Jewish life continues and hence there can hardly be seen any assimilation during the period of Babylonian exile. LIFE IN EXILE As widely noted, the Babylonians were notably quite cruel while pursuing their wars an d conquests, as well as attitudes towards the Jewish community who were living and let live (Michael 23). It happened that that life while in Babylonian turned out not as such too awful as expected. Therefore, they went ahead to point at the community leader who at the time was their representative to the Babylonian authority for the Jewish commun

Is marriage still a goal worth for pursuing Research Paper

Is marriage still a goal value for pursuing - Research Paper ExampleBased on the fact that there are authoritative factors that welcome rendered the marriage institution irrelevant today like people can have children proscribed of marriage and that compassion can be gained out of wedlock, it does not dispute the importance of marriage. Thispaper will blast to outline the fact that marriage is worth pursuing even on the 21st century.Marriage is considered to have begun when men were being formed. Various religious groups in the world believe that marriage was ordained by the Supreme Being who rules the universe as he formed man and woman. Marriage is also ground on traditional believes where people believed that men were meant to be united with a woman in a relationship that could lead to child bearing and companionship. However, different cultures believe in different types of marriages such as monogamous marriage and polygamous marriage. Marriage in some cultures is considered a mandatory engagement where on the whole members of such societies are required to get married at a certain part of their lives. However, the ordination today has changed the living style and this has led to change in doctrines and principles about marriage and its worth. Careers, independence of women, and different principles have led people to realize that marriage is not as important as they apply to believe (Thornton 90).Marriage is believed to be a cohabitation where children are brought up to become responsible children. Though umteen people may argue that children can be gained and delivered out of wedlock, it has been proved that children required both put forwards to make headway them to become responsible adults. The children grow up knowing and depending on their father and the wife respect the husband as the head of family. Parental roles and care is expected from both the parents unless where circumstances my lead to one parent as the caretaker of the childre n. According to an article about arguments on non-parental care by Gheaus (1), many people differ about the benefit if

Research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Research Paper ExampleThese x-rays are produced by neutron stars or super hot objects and a few radioactive sources. Moreover, in the medical field, x-rays are use to treat dissolvecers, and that charm soft x-rays are stopped by air, hard x-rays can penetrate deeply into the damaged create from raw material (The Electromagnetic Spectrum). Nevertheless, unrivaled distinguishing feature of x-rays in its use in geophysics is that through x-ray images of the sun, one can obtain important clues with regard to solar flares and other physical changes in the sun that can affect space weather and Earth weather. (De Lloyd) basalviolet Rays Aside from the practical uses of UV in catching forged bank notes, hardening certain types of dental filling and sterilization of surgical equipment in hospitals (Ultra Violet), this kind of abstemious is also placed on UV telescopes on satellites in cabaret to measure the amount of UV coming from stars, galaxies and the Sun itself. Moreover, astron omers can study stars and galaxies by virtue of the UV escape that they give off (Ultraviolet Waves, NASA). ... In the portable spectrometer, UV light is used with any the visible light as well as Near Infrared light. (Observing the Earth) distinct Rays Aside from its most practical purpose, which is to allow the eyes to view the world, visible light, it is also used for communication, specifically in the transport of huge volumes of information over very large distances by means of inner reflection in optical fibers (Emery). Moreover, visible red, colour and blue false color assignments are used to reflect radiant energy emitted by the Earths surface and atmosphere. Specifically, visible blue light from 0.45 to 0.52 m is used for mapping details of how deep water-covered areas are, considering that it is the most absorbed wavelength of water. Visible blue light is also utilized by the Landsat TM satellite sensor as spectral band 1 (An Introduction to Remote Sensing, Yale Univer sity). Landsat TM is a satellite sensor that detects changes in the biosphere such as wildfires, disforestation and natural calamities and such data on these changes will be provided to concerned institutions including the government, the education sector as well as commercial and industrial communities. (Landsat Multispectral Scanner) Visual green light, on the other hand, from 0.50 to 0.60 m is also used to map out depth or the presence of sediment in bodies of water. roads and buildings can also be detected by this particular bandwidth. In satellite sensors, visible green light is used as spectral band 1 in the Landsat MSS, as band 2 in Landsat TM, and as another band in Landsat ETM+. These Landsat satellite sensors aid in the detection of

English and English Literature Coursework Dubliners Essay Example for Free

English and English Literature Coursework Dubliners EssayThese stories be all about splinter and how characters are unable to escape.In the light of this quotation, I am leaving to discuss Dubliners, with close detailed reference to two of the stories, Eveline and The embarkment House.There are many similarities amid these two stories, as well as contrasts. In Eveline, her father is a drunkard and is also the point in time of the house, whereas in The Boarding House, Pollys father, was a shabby stooped little drunkard who lives separated from his family. Pollys father has been cut-off from her life, and Evelines generate is all in(p). The similarity here, is that each child has had one of their parents cut off from a period of their life. Eveline desires to escape to Buenos Aires, to incur away from her poverty in Dublin. Mr Doran wants to escape from the prospect of marriage. This brings us to one of the main points of the book, the characters inability to escape.Evel ine has been given the chance to escape from her life, where she had to work hard both in the house and at ancestry. Poor Eveline, however, finds that she is unable to move forward. She lacks the courage and strength to make that leap that will free her of her oppressive situation. . Shes sees her dearestr as a possible source of danger All the seas of the world tumbled about her heart. He was drawing her into them he would drown her. Instead of an un sealed but hopeful future, her paralysis will make a certain and dismal future that may well repeat her mothers sad life story. In Mr Dorans case, the theme of impotence is conveyed his situation.As with many other characters in Dubliners, various social pressures, like his job and his reputation, combine to cabbage him of choice. Mrs Mooney wants her daughter to escape her current poverty and the opening night of a working life for marriage, while Mr Doran wants to escape the tying discomfit of marriage and enjoy his free life. Mr Doran nonetheless cannot escape. At the end of The Boarding House, Mrs Mooney tells Polly, postdate down, dear. Mr Doran wants to speak to you. The reader is struck by the tremendous irony of the situation, since it is clear that Mr Doran does not really want to speak to Polly. He has been bullied and terrified into proposing marriage to her. These simple words are the hallmark of Mrs Mooneys accomplishment.Frank wants to restrain Eveline away, but Eveline is unsure. It was hard work-a hard life-but now that she was about to leave it she did not find to a all t senior undesirable life. Polly wants to settle with Mr Doran, but Mr Doran is unsure, however he does not have a choice What could he do now but marry her or run away? He could not intrepid it out. Mr Doran has the choice to run away, but this is not an option for Dublin is such a small urban center everyone knows everyone elses business. Both Frank and Mr Doran can be seen as saving the two girls from poverty. Mr Do ran and Eveline are both expound as bewildered. Mr Doran himself says, I felt helpless, while Eveline is described as passive like a helpless animal.At the end of each story, an iron railing is mentioned. Eveline gripped with both hands at the iron railings, victimisation them as an anchor, preventing her from drowning into the seas of the world. The railings help Eveline think of thoughts which keep her from leaving. Polly uses the iron railings as an anchor to clear her thoughts. There was no longer any perturbation visible on her incline. Both Mr Doran and Eveline feel that it is their duty to stay and face the consequences. Mr Doran longed to ascend through the roof and fly away yet a force pushed him downstairs rate by step. Eveline finds that she is paralysed by the needs of her father and her promise to her mother to keep the home together as long as she could.Eveline starts a series of stories dealing with various kinds of marriage and courtship. In Eveline, marriage pr esents the possibility of escape. The Boarding House gives us marriage as a social convention and a trap. twain Gallants reduces marriage and courtship to its animal. Two Gallants gave us men taking advantage of a young woman. The Boarding House gives us a more respectable social setting, but the basic cynicism about love and relationships between the genders remains. The economic conditions are also expressed in Eveline and The Boarding House. To save money in The Boarding House, pieces of broken bread are collected to help make Tuesdays bread-pudding. The sugar and butter is unploughed safe under lock and key. In Eveline, there is an invariable squabble for money on Saturday nights.Evelines dead mum controls her while Mr Doran is controlled by Mrs Mooney. Mrs Mooney and Evelines mum are both very different people in the sense that Mrs Mooney is strong and independent and Evelines mum is weak and dependent. Evelines love for Frank leads her to escape whereas Mr Dorans love for Po lly leads him to abridge his life with marriage.Eveline is forced into making her decision to stay by duty to her family. Mr Doran has put himself into his situation and it driven further by Mrs Mooney. Both Eveline and Mr Doran have occupational restrictions. Mr Doran had been employed for thirteen years in a great Catholic wine-merchants office and publicity would mean the loss of his sit. All his hard work would be gone for nothing. Eveline, however, is oppressed by her employer and would not cry many tears at leaving the Stores. bingle of the striking elements of The Boarding House is Mrs Mooneys silence. Her daughters respect is not really a concern, because she knows about the affair from the start. What matters to her is avocation on her feigned outrage to get a social arrangement that will benefit her daughter. Mrs Mooney manipulates the weaker Mr Doran, apply his concern for his job and his fear of scandal. The story concludes with the fact that Mr Doran has spoken to M rs Mooney and now wants to speak to Polly. This probably suggests a proposal of marriage, and the trap is implied in the final line Then she remembered what she had been waiting for.Marriage is the price which Doran must pay in order to keep his job, since Dublin is such a small city everyone knows everyone elses businessThe stages-of-life structure continues in Eveline. In previous stories like The Sisters and Araby, children had been main characters. Eveline is an adult, a young woman old enough to get married. Joyce gives us the terrible poverty and pressure of her situation. The weight of poverty and family responsibilities bear down on this young woman heavily and her financial situation is far worse than that of the three boy narrators of the previous stories. She is trapped in an ugly situation, responsible for her siblings and the aging father who abuses her.In conclusion, it can be said that Joyce presents the themes of escape and paralysis in Dubliners. They show how Joy ce sees the city of Dublin.

Measuring Success for Riordan Essay Example for Free

Measuring victor for Riordan EssayWith the goal of realizing sustainability for the sh arholders, Riordan Manufacturing is working towards a growth strategy that will further expand trading operations globally. Expansion of business outside of the United States and Hangzhou, China will divine service Riordan gain brand wisdom and claim greater market share within their industry. Global operations will also help to streamline shipping processes to overseas customers, and reduce wasted hours and expenditures. With a strategy drawn up and the performance ready to begin, Riordan Manufacturing demand to realize that progress needs to be tracked. Certain measurement techniques and assessment protocols should be in place to verify that the strategy is implemented properly. In this paper measurement guidelines will be given that will verify strategy effectiveness, assessment and feedback ideas will be outlined, and plans for strategy alterations will be defined. The evaluation and control process ensures that the company is achieving the desired goals and objectives that it is set out to accomplish. In order to setup the most usurp evaluation process, there are many guidelines for measurement that should be considered.Cost effectiveness, relevance, and severeness are attributes that should be considered when measuring outputs and outcomes. A measure is terms effective is the control and information it provides outweighs the cost of producing the data (Governors Office of Budget and Planning and Legislative Budget Board, 1992). The measure should also be relevant in that it relates to the companys goals, objectives and strategies. This information should be used for assessment and decision reservation as well.In regards to validity, the measure should collect all information that directly relates to the scope of the process or project. All other non relevant information should be filtered and discarded to achieve the results intended. The instruction tea m of Riordan Manufacturing needs to determine the specific implementation process to be used and what results will be monitored and evaluated. In addition, the management team will be responsible for setting standards of performance used to measure performance that are detailed expressions of strategic objectives (Wheelen Hunger, 2010).Return on investment (ROI) and earnings per share (EPS) are considered to be appropriate measures that Riordan Manufacturing should use in order to determine if the company is reaching their advantageousness objectives. These measures are limited in that they do not display real time information and instead focus upon what has already happened. In order to combat this, steering control are used to measure variables that influence future profitability (Wheelen Hunger, 2010).Since Riordan Manufacturing is looking to increase the effectiveness of its customer service, customer satisfaction should be used as ace of the companys steering controls. Cust omer satisfaction can be measured through make headway on the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) or through of process of comparing the original amount of sales with the amount of customer service requests and the time spent dealing with the customers problem. This measurement will have a direct impact upon the quarterly profits of the company.

The Playwright Employ to Create Tension Essay Example for Free

The Playwright Employ to Create Tension testifyAct I of A take up from the Bridge ends with Marco standing over Eddie, holding a hold above his head threateningly. This stage direction, which expresses Marcos physical power and dominance over Eddie, is not very affect to the audience as by means of the whole scene Arthur Miller has been building up tension in a variety of ways. In this essay I will be examining and evaluating these methods. The knead is a tragedy. In all tragic run fors, the ending involves a death. The audiences awareness of this builds up tension because the ending is inevitable.A View from the Bridge is set in Red Hook in the 1950s. There is a very eventful code of honour between the inhabitants of the area, who are primarily immigrants from Italy. We learn of this code through Eddies story of Vinnie, who is hail on in the street because he betrayed his uncle, an illegal immigrant, to the immigration bureau. This creates tension as throughout the pla y as the audience knows if anyone does break the code, there will be disastrous results for them. This theme of betrayal is excessively connected with Arthur Miller.He was a communist sympathiser during the cold war, a time when all communists in the west were hated and feared. Many communist supporters living and working in America were forced to give away out names of other communists within the country. Arthur Miller was firmly against informing, and highlights his views throughout the play Arthur Millers use of the narrator, Alfieri, in any case builds up tension. At the beginning of the scene, he says I knew where he was going to end. The audience know the play will end unpleasantly because of this, so a lot of tension is built up through the anticipation of the ending.

Consumer Preference About Different Branded Sports Shoes Essay Example for Free

Consumer Preference Ab step forward Different Branded Sports plaza EssayStatement about the problem This project takes a look in various kinds of merchandising activities, Market Share of different maneuvers apparel and various Sales Promotion schemes, which are followed in the Sports shoes industry. The three major global players i. e. Reebok, Nike, and Adidas dominate the sports shoes industry in India. India is one of few battlegrounds in the world where there is neck-to-neck competition between the three. The companies claim to be in number one sport coating the data produced by two different marketing research companies. In the 1980s, Adidas sneakers became popular amongst teenagers and four-year-old men. The Adidas sneaker was popularized by the Run DMC song My Adidas and became a huge fashion trend. The Tapie affair the history of the smart set as presented by its official web site is incomplete, perhaps because it is indirectly linked to financial scandals. by and b y a period of serious trouble. The death of Adolf Dasslers son Horst Dassler in 1987, the company was bought in 1990 by Bernard Tapie, for 1. 6 billion French francs ($320 million), which Tapie borrowed.Tapie was at the time a famous specialist of rescuing bankrupt companies, a line of products on which he built his fortune. Nike is the worlds 1 manufacturer and marketer of athletic footwear and apparel. Almost out of the blue, the company established itself as one of the worlds most familiar brands during the 1980s and 1990s. As familiar as a Coke bottle or Big Mac, the Nike swoosh logo came to symbolize not expert sports culture, but street culture, as the appeal of the star players who endorsed the brand was carried onto city streets. The approach of the new century set Nike new problems.Trainers went (briefly) out of fashion, economic slowdown and labor problems hit Asian performance. But the root word has bounced back, retaining its iron grip on the sporting apparel sector and still undisputed leader in sports-oriented street wear. Reebok is the worlds third-largest maker of sneakers, athletic shoes and sports apparel. Goods are sold under the brands Reebok, Rockport and Greg Norman Collection.

The Lang report Essay Example for Free

The Lang report EssayThe Lang report was one of the first reports to not hardly analyse why malicious mischief occurred, but measures to stop it from occurring in the future it reported thatThere can be no doubt that the consumption of alcohol is an important factor in crowd misbehaviourIn more recent reports hooliganism has not only been committed outside or in the scene of action. beneath cover operations prepargon revelled that hooliganism has become more organised where the ringleaders of alines of troublemakers on opposing sides attain been in contact with each other and meet at a predetermined destination to fight. The good of this for them is that thither wont is jurisprudence patrolling that argona so they can get away with it.The methods the authorities have developed to stop it,The approach taken by the British authorities to reducing football hooliganism has been largely increasingly sophisticated policing, surveillance and monitoring techniques, segregation of strike outs, restrictions on alcohol etc. The British Government has also introduced specific legislation to cover acts of hooliganism.Such measures are common elsewhere in Europe, the German, Dutch and Belgian authorities, in exceptional, have been more proactive in their approach to the fuss. The development of fan learn strategys appears to have had an impact on levels of violence in certain areas. Such strategys, which involve neighborly workers deployed with groups of fans, provide useful models for other countries.German clubs are involved to an extent in the fan coaching schemes elsewhere in that respect is little contact between club officials and the fan groups. Very recently the British police have started using the Spotter system. This is a system that is used throughout the season in the English Premier and Football Leagues. A police liaison officer is attached to a particular club and has the responsibility of identifying and monitoring hooligans, usually t ravelling to away games and assisting the local force with the detection of hooligans. identify hooligans would be banned from viewing all of on that point squads games and before European and international ties take place, their passports are confiscated so that the wont travel to the away games in other countries and cause any trouble. Another scheme introduced was a hooligan hotline whereby supporters could phone in and report incidents of hooliganism and perhaps even identify perpetrators. Although this scheme was promoted as being entirely new, similar schemes have been in existence since 1988, when the West Midlands police set up a 24-hour hotline.ConclusionI view as long as football exists there will be hooliganism as when heap have differences of opinions there are always dismission to be some narrow minded people who will get angry and lash out. This may be on supporters of the opposing side, the authorities or vandalism of public property. However although I believe hooliganism will always exist I believe that there are things that enlarge the likeliness of such acts occurring these includeDrink, which heightens peoples emotions making them more likely to get angry and it also, stops them from fearing fighting and the law. When people drink they stop thinking rationally and do things that they otherwise wouldnt do.Troublemakers these people come to a stadium often not watching the match especially to get into a fight. They often encourage drunken supporters into joining in with there trouble making. They often taunt opposing fans in the hope that there will be a fight.The toughness of the fans contributes to hooliganism, as if the supporters have had a good journey and their team has a good result then they will be in a good mood hence being less likely to cause troubleSecurity presence, will act as a deterrent to hooligans as they will not want to be punished for their actions, so if there are many police officers they wont want to start t rouble.Although there are still the perfunctory instances of hooliganism the police have done well in dramatically cutting down the beat of them. They are co-operating much more with their European counterparts and have new measures such as the spotter system and the hooliganism hotline. However there is more that the government can do I believe the police should be given greater powers in arresting and prosecuting hooligans. Penalties for hooligans should be a lot more prankish in order to act as a deterrent. Also everyone entering a stadium should undergo a breathalyser test to see if they are over the legal alcohol limit and if they are they should be taken to the police station and fined and banned from viewing there team play for a set period of time. I believe that this will not only act as a deterrent but it will stop the trouble makers from coming to the football so the atmosphere in the stadium will good and the emphasis on having a good time. This will also increase th e popularity of the sport as more families will come to watch the sport introducing a new times of football lovers who wont be interested in hooliganism, just in the sport.Appraisal of studyThe problem with my project was that as I choose the subject matter of hooliganism. It was very hard to find facts and figures to gage up my points all I could find to prove my points were discussions and reports about this study. Though these reports were written by experts in this field, they too had to work in the same conditions without facts to back up what they were saying, so I am only going on what they believe and they cannot prove what they are saying to be true. So if I were to mitigate this project I would have to get some data to prove my theories to be correct.

Tim Hortons Company Analysis Essay Example for Free

Tim Hortons Company psychoanalysis EssayThe Tim Hortons chain was founded in 1964 in Hamilton, Ontario. The chains focus on top quality, always idle product, value, bang-up service and community leadership has allowed it to grow into the largest quick service eating place chain in Canada specializing in always fresh drinking chocolate berry, baked goods and home style lunches. The first Tim Hortons eaterys dischargeered only two products umber and rings. The selection of donuts to enjoy was highlighted by two original Tim Hortons creations, the Apple Fritter and the Dutchie. They became the most popular donut choices in the 60s, and remain two of the most popular today.But as consumer tastes grew, so did the choices at Tim Hortons. The biggest change over in the chains product focus took place in 1976 with the introduction of the phenomenally victorful Timbit (bite-sized donut hole), today available in over 35 different varieties. The chains growth into the 1980s bro ught nigh a whole series of new product introductions muffins (1981), cakes (1981), pies (1982), croissants (1983), cookies (1984), and soups amp chili (1985). Sandwiches, which were originally introduced in 1993, were re-introduced as a new and improved line-up of 6 varieties, called Tims Own, in 1998.Also, in the 1990s, bagels (1996), flavoured cappuccino (1997), Cafe Mocha (1999) and Iced Cappuccino (1999) were introduced. In 2003, the bomb Bacon Club sandwich and Maple Pecan Danish were successful menu additions. In 2005 Tim Hortons introduced, Yogurt amp Berries, cinnamon bark Roll and Hot Smoothee to the menu. Many new great products were added to the menu in 2006 such as the volaille Salad Wrap and the hot Breakfast Sandwich (eggs, sausage or bacon, processed cheese on a toasted home style biscuit).The chains biggest drawing card remains its legendary Tim Hortons coffee. To ensure the coffee is always fresh, Tim Hortons serves its coffee within 20 minutes of being brewed or its not served at all. The subvention blend is besides available in cans, as atomic tour 18 Tim Hortons hot chocolate and flavoured cappuccinos, allowing guests to enjoy these great tasting products at home. GLOBAL RESTAURANT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT The first Tim Hortons restaurant was opened in 1964 by Tim Horton, a National Hockey League All-Star defenseman.In 1967, Tim Horton and Ron Joyce, then the operator of 3 Tim Hortons restaurants, became partners and together they opened 37 restaurants over the next 7 years until Tim Hortons death in 1974. Mr. Joyce became the touch on owner in 1975. In the early 1990s, Tim Hortons and Wendys, now possess by The Wendys Company (Wendys), entered into a partnership to develop real body politic and combination restaurant sites with Wendys and Tim Hortons restaurants under the selfsame(prenominal) roof in North America. In 1995, Wendys purchased Mr.Joyces interest in the Tim Hortons form and co-ordinated the connection known as Tim Hor tons Inc. , a Delaw are corporation (THI USA), as a wholly owned subsidiary. In 2006, Tim Hortons became a standal integrity public company pursuant to an initial public offering and a resultant spin-off of its common stock to Wendys stockholders through a stock dividend on September 29, 2006. Tim Hortons restaurants head for the hills in a variety of formats. Tim Hortons standard restaurant locations typically range from 1,000 to 3,080 square feet.The non-standard restaurant locations intromit small, full-service restaurants self-serve kiosks, typically with a limited product offering, in offices, hospitals, colleges, airports, grocery stores, gas and die convenience locations drive-thru-only units on smaller pieces of property and full-serve locations in sports arenas and stadiums that operate only during on-site faces. Also Tim Hortons real co-branded locations in its restaurant system. Tim Hortons is party to an agreement with Kahala Franchise Corp. the franchisor of the Cold Stone Creamery brand, pursuant to which Tim Hortons has exclusive training rights in Canada. Tim Hortons is also party to an agreement with Kahala Franchising, L. L. C. in the U. S. , pursuant to which Tim Hortons has the right to use the Cold Stone Creamery trademarks in condition locations in the U. S. The development process for each standard restaurant location typically takes 12 to 18 months. Development of non-standard restaurants and self-serve kiosks usually requires much less time.Tim Hortons typically oversee and direct all aspects of restaurant development for system restaurants, from an initial review of a locations demographics, site access, visibility, traffic counts, mix of residential/retail/commercial surroundings, competitive activity, and proposed rental/ownership structure, to considerations of the performance of nearby Tim Hortons locations, projections of the selected locations ability to meet financial return targets, restaurant owner identification, a nd physical land development and restaurant figure of speech and construction costs.As at December 30, 2012, the number of Tim Hortons restaurants across Canada, both standard and non-standard locations, which for this purpose includes self-serve kiosks, totalled 3,436. measure restaurants constitute roughly 71. 4% of this total. In the U. S. , Tim Hortons has a regional front man with 804 restaurants, including self-serve kiosks, in 13 states, turn in the Northeast in New York and Maine, and in the Midwest in Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania with standard full-serve restaurants representing approximately 59. % of all U. S. restaurants. Notably, Tim Hortons owns, rather than leases, the land underlying a higher percentage of standard system restaurants in the U. S. than in Canada. Restaurant owners operated substantially all of Tim Hortons restaurants both in the CANADA and U. S Recently Tim Hortons has granted a master license to Apparel in the GCC States of the unify Arab Emir ates, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman, which is primarily a royalty-based model, together with current supply chain margin and an upfront license fee.Apparel is responsible for capital spending, real estate development, operations, distribution and marketing. At the end of 2012, there were also 190 and 55 Tim Hortons kiosks in the Republic of Ireland and United Kingdom, respectively, which generally offer self-serve premium coffee, tea, specialty hot beverages and a selection of donuts and muffins at gas and other convenience locations. DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMTim Hortons distribute items to its restaurants through 5 distribution centres located in Langley, British Columbia Calgary, Alberta Kingston, Ontario Guelph, Ontario and Debert, Nova Scotia. The Guelph and the Kingston facilities distribute frozen, refrigerated and shelf-stable products and dried goods to restaurants in our Ontario and Quebec markets. Under the franchise arrangements, each Canadian restaurant owner is required to purchase substantially all food and other products, such as coffee, sugar, and restaurant supplies, from Tim Hortons or it designated suppliers and distributors.Canadian and U. S. restaurant owners and internationalistic licensee are also required to purchase par-baked Maidstone Bakeries products from each Tim Hortons or an outside distributor, depending upon the restaurant location. Tim Hortons own or lease a large number of trucks and trailers that on a regular basis deliver to most of its Canadian restaurants. Tim Hortons uses third-party distributors to deliver all products to U. S. restaurants and to deliver to certain limited geographic areas of Canada.The international licensee, Apparel, is responsible for local delivery of all products in its market in the GCC through the use of third-party distributors. argument MODEL Tim Hortoms primary business model is to identify potential restaurant locations, develop suitable sites, and furbish up these new restaurants available to approved restaurant owners. As at December 30, 2012, restaurant owners operated 99. 5% of Tim Hortons system wide restaurants. Tim Hortons directly own and operate (without restaurant owners) only a small number of company restaurants in Canada and the U.S. Tim Horton also have warehouse and distribution operations that supply paper and dry goods to a substantial majority of its Canadian restaurants, and supply frozen baked goods and some refrigerated products to most of its Ontario restaurants and Quebec restaurants. In the U. S. , Tim Hortons supply similar products to system restaurants through third-party distributors. Tim Hortons operations also include coffee roasting plants in Rochester, New York, and Hamilton, Ontario, and a fondant and fills manufacturing facility in Oakville, Ontario.These vertically integrated manufacturing, warehouse, and distribution capabilities benefit Tim Hortons restaurant owners and are important elements of Tim Hortons business model which all ow it to improve product quality and consistency protect patented interests facilitate the expansion of our product offerings control availability and timely delivery of products provide economies of scale and tote efficiencies and generate superfluous sources of income and financial returns. Tim Hortons have a unique, layered business model that adds to the scale and success of its system.First, franchising takes account of more than 99% of Tim Hortons restaurant system. Tim Hortons have a long-standing history of building positive relationships and collaborating with its restaurant owners to grow collective business. Restaurant owners typically operate an average of 3 to 4 restaurants and have a significant stake in the success of the restaurants they operate. Second, Tim Hortons notices a controlling interest in a significant majority of the real estate in the full-serve restaurant system in North America to maintain brand integrity and control development.Third, Tim Hortons operates with a we fit anywhere concept that allows it to adapt brand presence to take advantage of both standard and non-standard development opportunities. Fourth, Tim Hortons leverages significant levels of vertical integration that exist in the system. MANUFATURING Tim Hortons has 2 wholly owned coffee roasting facilities in Rochester, New York and Hamilton, Ontario, to blend all of the coffee for restaurants.Tim Hortons also own a facility that produces fondants, fills, and ready-to-use glaze, which are used in connection with a number of the products produced in its Always invigorated baking system. Until October 2010, Tim Hortons owned a 50% joint-venture interest in Maidstone Bakeries. Maidstone Bakeries continues to industry and supply all par-baked donuts, Timbits and selected breads, following traditional Tim Hortons recipes, as well as European pastries, including Danishes, croissants, and puff pastry.Those products are partially baked and then flash frozen and deliver ed to system restaurants, most of which have an Always Fresh oven with the Companys proprietary technology. The restaurant completes the baking process with this oven and adds final finishing such as glazing and fondant, allowing the product to be served warm to the guest within a few minutes of baking. The Company change its 50% joint-venture interest in Maidstone Bakeries to its former joint-venture partner, Aryzta, for gross cash proceeds of $475 million in October 2010.For additional information regarding Maidstone Bakeries, see Source and Availability of Raw Materials below. TIM HORTONS IN U. S We continued to focus on accelerating the time it takes to create critical mass for convenience and advertising scale in our most developed U. S. markets, primarily through deployment of the substantial majority of our U. S. restaurant development capital into heart growth markets to adjoin awareness of the brand.We also continued to seek other marketing means, such as community invol vement, sponsorships, event site product agreements and other forms of communication, to supplement traditional advertising to reinforce our brand position with guests and to continue our brand awareness as a Cafe and Bake Shop destination and sought to attendant our U. S. standard format restaurant development activity with non-standard formats and locations through strategic partnerships and relationships. In 1995, Tim Hortons merged with Wendys International, Inc. bountiful new focus and impetus to the expansion of the Tim Hortons concept in the United States. Tim Hortons locations can presently be found in Michigan, Maine, Connecticut, Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Massachusetts and New York, with responsible expansion continuing in these core markets. The Canadian operation is 95% franchise owned and operated, and plans in the U. S. call for the same key system to be implemented as expansion progresses. Currently, there are more than 3,000 resta urants across Canada, and over 600 locations in the United States.In March 2006, Tim Hortons completed an initial public offering of the company and was fully spun off as a separate company as of September 29, 2006. Tim Hortons trades on the NYSE and TSX (THI). As one of the largest publicly traded quick service restaurant chain in North America based on market capitalization, and the largest in Canada, Tim Hortons has 4,264 system wide restaurants, including 3,436 in Canada, 804 in the United States and 24 in the disjunction Cooperation Council as of December 30th, 2012.Since the early 1990s, Tim Hortons and Wendys formed a partnership, owned on a 50/50 basis, and jointly developed the real estate underlying combination restaurants in Canada that offer Tim Hortons and Wendys products at the same location, typically with separate restaurant owners operating the Tim Hortons and the Wendys portions of the restaurant. The combination restaurants have separate drive-thrus, if the site allows for drive-thrus, but share a common