Saturday, February 16, 2019
The Death and Dying Beliefs of Australian Aborigines :: Aborigines American Indians Religion Essays
The Death and Dying Beliefs of Australian AboriginesAlthough the Aborigines argon a lot classified as a primitive race whosereligion is found upon animism and totemism like the American Indians, theAb accredited funeral practices and smells about end have oft in common withother cultures. This paper will discuss the stopping point and dying beliefs of theAborigines that share a common thread with many frequent religions of today.Aboriginal beliefs in death and dying are original in that they combine allthese beliefs in a different way. The purpose of reflection at the commonalties isto examine the shared foundations of all religions by investigating the aspectof death and dying in a very localized and old set of beliefs.As in many religions, Aborigines share a belief in a celestial SupremeBeing. During a novices initiation, he learns the apologue of Daramulun, whichmeans Father, who is also called Biamban, or Master. Long ago, Daramulundwelt on ball with his mother. The humankind was barren and sterile. There wereno human beings, only animals. Daramulun created the ancestors of the tribesand taught them how to live. He gave them the laws that are handed down fromfather to son, founded the initiation ceremonies and made the bull-roarer, thesound of which imitates his voice. It is Daramulun that gives the medicinal drug mentheir powers. When a man dies, it is Daramulun who cares for his spirit. Thisbelief was witnessed before the intervention of Christian missionaries. It isalso used only in the most secret initiations of which women get by nothing andare very central to the archaic and genuine sacred and social traditions.Therefore it is doubtful that this belief was due to missionary propaganda entirelyistruly a belief of the Aborigines (Eliade, 1973).Another belief that is reminiscent of the Christian faith is that deathcame into being only because the intercourses between heaven and earth hadbeen violently interrupted. When Adam and Eve we re thrown out of the Garden ofEden, death came into existence. This belief of the origin of death is commonto many archaic religions where communication with heaven and its subsequentinterruption is related to the ancestors loss of immortality or of his originalparadisal situation (Eliade, 1973).The Australian ritual re-enactment of the Creation has a owing(p)parallel in post-Vedic India. The brahmanic sacrifice repeats what was done inthe beginning, at the fleck of creation, and it is only because of the strictuninterrupted performance of the sacrifice that the world continues andperiodically renews itself. It is only be identifying himself with the
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